You use an Ariens Deluxe 28 snow blower by starting the engine, setting the right speed, and aiming the chute. Learning how to use ariens deluxe 28 snow blower properly makes clearing your driveway fast and easy.
This machine is a real workhorse for heavy snow. But it can feel big and a bit scary if you’ve never run one before. I get that feeling completely.
I’ve used this model for several winters now. I learned a few tricks the hard way so you don’t have to. Let’s walk through it step by step.
This guide will cover everything from your first start to clearing deep drifts. You’ll be a pro in no time.
Getting to Know Your Ariens Deluxe 28
First, let’s look at what you’re working with. The Deluxe 28 is a two-stage blower. That means it has an auger and an impeller.
The auger is the big spiral part in front. It grabs the snow and feeds it inside. The impeller is a fan that throws the snow out the chute.
You control direction with the chute crank. You control how far it throws with the chute deflector. These are key for how to use ariens deluxe 28 snow blower well.
The engine has a choke and a throttle. You’ll use these for starting and power. The drive system has several speeds for forward and reverse.
Familiarize yourself with all the levers before you start. Know where the safety key is too. This knowledge is the first step in how to use ariens deluxe 28 snow blower safely.
Check the owner’s manual for your specific model year. It has great diagrams. Keep it handy in your garage.
Pre-Start Checklist and Safety
Never skip your pre-start check. It takes two minutes and saves big headaches. Your safety depends on it.
First, check the engine oil level. Use the dipstick on the side of the engine. Top it up if it’s low with the oil type listed in your manual.
Next, check the fuel. Use fresh gasoline, not stuff that’s been sitting all summer. Stale gas causes starting problems.
Look at the auger and impeller area. Make sure no sticks or rocks are stuck in there. Clear any debris you find by hand.
Check the tire pressure. Low tires make steering harder. Proper inflation helps with how to use ariens deluxe 28 snow blower on slopes.
Wear the right gear. That means sturdy boots, gloves, and eye protection. Loose clothing can get caught in moving parts.
Clear kids and pets from the area. Also move any garden hoses or extension cords out of the path. You’re now ready to start.
Starting the Engine Step by Step
Here’s the foolproof starting method. I use it every time and it works great.
Insert the safety key. It’s usually a red plastic key near the controls. The engine won’t start without it.
Move the fuel valve to the “On” position. This lets gas flow to the engine. You’ll find it on the fuel line.
Set the throttle control to the fast position. This is represented by a rabbit icon. You need high RPMs to start.
Pull the choke control all the way out. This gives the engine a rich fuel mixture for a cold start. It’s crucial for how to use ariens deluxe 28 snow blower in winter.
Press the primer bulb three times. You’ll see it near the carburetor. This pumps a little extra fuel into the system.
Now grip the starter cord handle firmly. Pull it smoothly and steadily. Don’t yank it violently.
The engine should cough to life. Let it run for a few seconds, then push the choke in halfway. After 30 more seconds, push it all the way in.
Mastering the Controls and Driving
Driving this machine feels different than a lawn mower. It’s heavier and has tracks or tires for traction.
To go forward, squeeze the drive control lever against the handle. The harder you squeeze, the faster it goes. Release it to stop.
Use the speed selector before you start moving. Set it to a low speed (1 or 2) for your first pass. This is a key part of how to use ariens deluxe 28 snow blower without damaging it.
To turn, you need to stop forward motion first. Release the drive lever, then push down on the handlebar on the side you want to turn. The machine will pivot.
For reverse, there’s a separate lever or button. Engage it slowly. Always look behind you before backing up.
Practice in an open, cleared area first. Get a feel for the steering and speed. Confidence comes with time behind the handles.
According to the Consumer Product Safety Commission, knowing your controls prevents accidents. Take this practice time seriously.
Operating the Auger and Chute
Now for the fun part – making snow disappear. The auger is your digging tool.
Engage the auger with its own lever. It’s usually on the right handle. Squeeze it to make the auger spin.
Only engage the auger when you’re ready to move snow. Never engage it while the machine is stationary on a hard surface like concrete.
As you drive forward, the spinning auger will chew into the snow. It feeds snow into the impeller housing. The impeller then blows it out the chute.
To aim the snow, turn the chute crank. It’s a big wheel usually on the left side. Turn it to point the chute left or right.
The deflector on top of the chute controls throw distance. Lower it for a short, gentle throw. Raise it to launch snow far away.
Learning how to use ariens deluxe 28 snow blower chute well takes practice. You’ll learn to place snow exactly where you want it.
Clearing Techniques for Different Snow
Not all snow is the same. Your technique should change with the conditions.
For light, fluffy snow, you can go faster. Use a higher speed setting. The machine will eat it up easily.
For wet, heavy snow, slow down. Use speed 1 or 2. Let the auger take smaller bites so it doesn’t clog.
If the snow is deeper than the intake height, take half-passes. Go forward, then back up and overlap your path. This is smart for how to use ariens deluxe 28 snow blower in big storms.
For packed snow or ice at the bottom, use the skid shoes. Adjust them so the scraper bar digs in slightly. Don’t try to scrape bare pavement.
Always blow snow downwind when you can. If the wind is blowing in your face, the snow will blow back at you. It’s a miserable experience.
Clear a path wider than your car. Don’t just make two tire tracks. Give yourself room to open doors.
The National Weather Service advises clearing snow before it gets packed down. Fresh snow is always easier to move.
How to Handle Common Problems
Even pros run into issues sometimes. Here’s how to fix the common ones.
If the engine won’t start, check three things. Is there gas? Is the spark plug wire connected? Is the safety key in place?
If the auger won’t turn but the engine runs, check the shear pins. These are designed to break if you hit something hard. Replacing them is easy and cheap.
If the chute gets clogged, turn everything off first. Wait for all moving parts to stop. Then use a stick or your gloved hand to clear the jam.
If the machine is throwing snow weakly, check the impeller. Make sure it’s not damaged and can spin freely. Also check that the drive belt is tight.
If steering feels uneven, check the tire or track pressure. Also check that the skid shoes are adjusted evenly on both sides.
Knowing how to use ariens deluxe 28 snow blower includes troubleshooting. Don’t panic when something goes wrong. Just work through the checklist.
Shutting Down and Post-Use Care
Proper shutdown prevents problems next time. Don’t just turn the key and walk away.
After clearing snow, let the machine run for a minute in clear space. This melts any snow stuck on the auger or inside the housing.
Disengage the auger first. Then disengage the drive. Let the engine idle for 30 seconds.
Turn the throttle to the slow position (turtle icon). Let it run at low RPM for another 30 seconds. This cools the engine down gently.
Turn the key to the off position. Remove the safety key and put it in a safe place. I keep mine on a hook in the garage.
Clean off any packed snow from the machine. Pay special attention to the chute and auger area. This prevents rust and freeze-up.
Check the shear pins for damage. Replace any that look cracked or sheared. It’s easier to do now than during the next storm.
This care routine is part of how to use ariens deluxe 28 snow blower for many seasons. A little maintenance goes a long way.
End of Season Storage Tips
When winter ends, prepare your blower for storage. This keeps it ready for next year.
Run the engine until it’s out of gas. Or add a fuel stabilizer to the tank and run it for five minutes. This prevents gum in the carburetor.
Change the engine oil while it’s warm. Old oil contains acids that can damage engine parts over the summer.
Check the spark plug. Clean it with a wire brush or replace it if it looks worn. A fresh plug makes starting easier next year.
Lubricate all the moving parts. That includes the chute crank, auger shafts, and control cables. Use grease or spray lubricant.
Store it in a dry place. Cover it with a breathable cover, not plastic. Plastic traps moisture and causes rust.
Following these steps means you’ll remember how to use ariens deluxe 28 snow blower next winter. It will start on the first pull.
The Environmental Protection Agency notes proper equipment maintenance reduces emissions. A well-tuned engine runs cleaner.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I use the Ariens Deluxe 28 on a steep driveway?
Go up and down, not across. Use slow speed and keep a firm grip. Clear a turning area at the top and bottom first.
What type of oil should I use in my Ariens snow blower?
Use SAE 5W-30 synthetic oil for cold weather. Check your manual for the exact capacity. Don’t overfill it.
Can the Ariens Deluxe 28 handle ice?
It can break up thin layers of ice. But for thick ice, use an ice melt product first. Don’t force the machine.
How often should I check the shear pins?
Check them before each use during heavy snow season. Also check after you hit any unseen object. They’re your machine’s safety fuse.
Why won’t my snow blower throw snow far?
The engine might be running too slow. Set the throttle to full fast. Also check for a worn imp
